Source: United States Department of Justice
The year 2026 marks a significant milestone in American history as our nation commemorates the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence and the founding of the United States. This semi quincentennial celebration provides an opportunity to reflect on the remarkable journey from thirteen colonies to a modern democracy, examining how foundational principles of liberty, equality, and justice have evolved over two and a half centuries.
This historic observance invites Americans to honor our nation’s achievements while acknowledging the challenges we have faced and overcome. It serves as a moment to consider how we can continue working toward fulfilling the founding promises that have guided our nation since 1776.
Attorneys Generals Who Fought for Freedom
With the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the American Revolution became a fight for freedom. The first five Attorneys Generals all served in, or had a connection to, the American Revolution.
Edmund J. Randolph
Despite his parents’ allegiance, Randolph supported the revolutionaries’ cause and, in August 1775, joined the Continental Army as an aide-de-camp to General George Washington. He served just a few months when the unexpected death of his uncle, who was president of the Second Continental Congress, compelled him to leave the Army. President George Washington appointed Randolph to the newly created post of Attorney General of the United States in 1789.
William Bradford
Bradford volunteered in the Pennsylvania militia before joining the Continental Army as a captain where he served until April 1779 when poor health forced him to retire at the rank of lieutenant colonel. He became the second Attorney General in 1794.
Charles Lee
The brother of General Henry “Light-Horse Harry” Lee, Charles Lee held the post of naval officer of the Potomac River District from 1777 to 1789. He was appointed by President Washington as third Attorney General in 1795.
Levi Lincoln
Lincoln joined a Massachusetts militia unit of Minute Men after the Battles of Lexington and Concord in 1775, then turned his hand to writing a series of appeals to patriotism entitled “Farmer’s Letters.” President Thomas Jefferson appointed him as the nation’s fourth Attorney General in 1801.
John Breckenridge
Breckinridge is thought to have served in the Virginia militia, although some historical accounts differ. He became the fifth Attorney General in 1805.
Together, these five men fought to create a new nation.
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